Edward Abbey, who immortalized the Southwest in his writing, could be turning over in his grave in Cabeza Prieta Wilderness west of Tucson, Arizona, if he knew that Arches National Park needed to quickly shut its gates in mid-October as a result of capability was maxed out. The well-known monkey wrencher saved a particular venomous wrath for the type of vacationer who drove from one viewpoint to the subsequent solely to snap a photograph and transfer on.
But Abbey, who was a ranger at Arches, in Utah, for 2 summers within the Nineteen Fifties (when it was nonetheless a monument), additionally understood that there’s no higher area than the Southwest, a spot of mind-bending geology, impossibly dwelling fauna, ferocious wide-open areas, elegant mild, and millennia of human historical past, to clear the thoughts and make peace with the soul.
I lived in Santa Fe, New Mexico, for 18 years, love the Southwest, and consider everybody can profit from the solace and journey these majestic landscapes present. We all, nevertheless, have to grapple with methods to responsibly recreate inside them. If you select to wander, this wide-ranging southwestern street journey begins and ends in Tucson and hits icons and off-the-beaten-path locations, offering an itinerary to the very best of the area. It’s ridiculous how a lot jaw-dropping splendor there may be on this journey.
In the phrases of Abbey: “For god sake people… take off these fucking sun shades and unpeel each eyeballs, go searching; throw away these goddamn idiotic cameras… arise straight like males! Like ladies! Like human beings! And stroll—stroll—stroll upon our candy and blessed land!”
Might we politely add: depart no hint, BYO water, and respect those that got here earlier than you.
1. Route: Tucson, Arizona, to Patagonia, Arizona

Distance: 64.8 miles
Your Base Camp: Patagonia
Patagonia, a no-frills mining and ranching city 20 miles north of the Mexican border, cropped up in the midst of Pima, Tohono O’odham, and Apache territory within the late Nineteenth century. It has been a beloved vacation spot for birders nearly ever since.
Adventures in Patagonia
- Hikers and path runners have quick access to the summits of 9,456-foot Mount Wrightson and the historic hearth lookout station on the high of 6,373-foot Red Mountain.
- What has extra just lately put Patagonia on the map is its mountain bike and gravel biking, with 30 miles of recent singletrack proper from downtown on the Temporal Gulch Trail and limitless miles of dust roads within the San Rafael Valley. Take observe: the Spirit World 100 gravel road race takes place the primary weekend of November and sells out quick.
- Visit the Paton Center for Hummingbirds exterior of city. They have documented 247 chook species.
Where to Stay
The Gravel House is constructed for small teams of cyclists, with a straw-bale home that sleeps six and a wood-framed studio that sleeps two. Both have kitchens and share out of doors house to wrench on bikes or have fun post-ride with a cocktail.
Where to Eat and Drink
- Chef Hilda on the Patagonia Lumber Company serves a scrumptious menu, stuffed with Sonoran specialties like contemporary tamales, carne adovada tacos, and barbacoa.
- The new Queen of Cups restaurant and vineyard affords contemporary pasta dishes and three house-made wines on the menu.
The Best Detour
Tucson’s Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum is a must-stop vacation spot for vacationers who need to study extra in regards to the fragile but resilient ecosystem they’re touring via. A spotlight consists of every day Raptor Free Flights, the place birds solely native to the Sonoran Desert, just like the Chihuahuan raven, Harris’s hawk, and nice horned owl, fly free whereas an skilled describes their attributes, habitats, and behaviors.
2. Route: Patagonia, Arizona, to Big Bend National Park, Texas

Distance: 624 miles
Your Base Camp: Terlingua, Texas
It would possibly take you a couple of days to get to Terlingua as a result of there are a number of enjoyable detours alongside the way in which (see beneath). But the wait is price it. This city, as soon as 2,000 inhabitants sturdy and wealthy with cinnabar from which miners extracted mercury within the late Nineteenth century, now stands by its declare as one of the vital standard ghost cities in Texas, with 110 residents.
Adventures in Terlingua, Texas
- Sitting six miles west of the doorway of Big Bend National Park, Terlingua affords quick access to all of the 801,163-acre park has to supply, together with rafting or kayaking the Rio Grande River, mountaineering the Chisos Mountains, or street biking its low-traffic paved highways.
- Just west of Terlingua is the storied mountain biking in Big Bend Ranch State Park, together with the difficult 59-mile Fresno-Sauceda IMBA Epic route, recognized for lengthy, steep, technical, and rocky climbs and descents. Heavy rains have washed out a lot of the park’s trails, so verify in with Desert Sports, whose homeowners Mike Long and Jim Carrico (a former superintendent of Big Bend) present a wealth of information about the place and the place to not go, and supply shuttles, guides, and tools.
Where to Stay

Willow House founder Lauren Werner settled within the Chihuahuan Desert of far-West Texas to create an austere, cool, and comforting oasis for artists and others eager for open areas and an unbridled night time sky. Twelve non-public casitas that appear to be modernist concrete cubes all have beautiful views of the Chisos Mountains. Guests can carry their very own provisions to grill exterior or cook dinner in the principle home’s gourmand kitchen, then retreat to the privateness of their very own entrance porch to cozy up below an Alpaca throw and gaze as much as the heavens.
Where to Eat and Drink
Stop on the Starlight Theatre Restaurant and Saloon, sit on the entrance porch and sip a beer, then head inside for tequila-marinated Texas quail, a Scorpion margarita, and a rollicking night time of stay music.
The Best Detour
- Chiricahua National Monument 131 miles northeast of Patagonia. Stretch your legs on the 7.3-mile-long Heart of Rocks Loop that surpasses probably the most uncommon formations within the monument, together with the aptly named Pinnacle Balanced Rock, which seems prefer it would possibly topple over any second.

- Three hundred eighty-two miles east of Chiricahau is New Mexico’s White Sands National Park, residence of the world’s largest gypsum sand dunes. Take a ranger-guided hike to Lake Lucero to know how the dunes are shaped. Bring a tent and seize a backcountry allow on the customer’s heart (out there the day of tenting solely) to sleep among the many dunes, ideally below a full moon.
3. Route: Big Bend National Park, Texas, to Taos, New Mexico

Distance: 570 miles
Your Base Camp: Taos, New Mexico
I’ve spent many days mountaineering, mountain biking, and snowboarding within the beautiful land round Taos. To the west of the small city, the Wild and Scenic Rio Grande River has sliced like a sizzling knife via layers of volcanic basalt and ash, 800 ft beneath the Rio Grande Rift Valley. To the east, the Sangre de Cristo Mountains high out at 13,161-foot Wheeler Peak, the tallest level in New Mexico. In the center sits a city of roughly 6,000 artists, cowboys, skiers, free spirits, and others. By far probably the most established are the Puebloan individuals, who’ve repeatedly lived right here for greater than 1,000 years.
Adventures in Taos, New Mexico
- Respectfully go to the Unesco World Heritage website of Taos Pueblo, the principle a part of which was constructed between 1000 and 1450 A.D, centuries earlier than the primary Spanish explorers arrived in 1540 in quest of the fabled golden cities of Cibola. The go to will assist contextualize different historic gems on the town just like the Kit Carson House and Museum, which the famed trapper, frontiersman, and explorer purchased in 1843.
- Eighteen miles northeast and a couple of,200 ft above Taos is the bottom of Taos Ski Valley, one of many steepest alpine resorts within the nation. In the summer time it’s a superb base from which to launch a mountaineering expedition to the highest of Wheeler Peak through the 8.5-mile out-and-back path that passes Williams Lake. Power down the height earlier than 4 P.M. to shine off a 32-ounce stein of German beer and a plate of Sauerbraten Wiener schnitzel on the iconic Bavarian Restaurant again on the base.
- The 12.7-mile loop path at Horsethief Mesa northwest of city is an effective lower-elevation possibility for intermediate mountain bikers.
- For extra of a problem, and time dedication, shuttle or hitchhike east on U.S. 64 to Valle Escondido for the beginning of the South Boundary Trail, a 30-mile singletrack problem that tops out at 10,729 ft. Some of its gnarliest rocky descents are on the very finish.
- For skilled whitewater paddlers and rafters who desire a thrill, the Taos Box affords Class IV rapids on the depths of the 800-foot Rio Grande Gorge. Lower down the river is the Racecourse, a mellower part of Class II-III rapids, excellent for a half-day journey for youths as younger as 5. New Mexico River Adventures affords half-day, full-day, or in a single day choices on each sections of the Rio Grande and different rivers close by.
Where to Stay
Kick within the nostalgia in one of many 21 classic trailer models courting between 1951 and 1972 at Hotel Luna Mystica a few miles north of Taos in El Prado on the wide-open Hondo mesa. Across the street are the ever-flowing faucet beers at Taos Mesa Brewing; above is a blanket of stars.

Five minutes west of downtown Casa Gallina is a cluster of 5 basic and colourful Southwest casitas sandwiched between verdant gardens fed by two acequias, a part of the city’s historic agricultural district. Each casita has a kitchen by which visitors can cook dinner freshly picked greens and eggs gathered every day from the 30 to 40 free-range hens, proprietor Richard Spera’s “ladies,” that roam the property.
Where to Eat and Drink
- Manzanita Market in downtown Taos is the extra accessible little sister to the Love Apple restaurant, the latter being one of the vital coveted reservations within the area. In addition to deliciously wholesome meals, Manzanita serves up small batches of ice cream made out of native natural cream, eggs, seasonal fruits, and handmade caramel.
- The Love Apple is housed in a Nineteenth-century chapel and serves northern New Mexico specialties, like purple chile enchiladas made with native, natural components. I attempt to eat right here at any time when I’m in Taos. Make a reservation for certain.
- Meanwhile, Medley, so named for its D.C. and L.A. expat cooks Wilks and Colleen Medley, affords a craft cocktail menu that’s as mouth watering because the tantalizing consolation meals they serve.
The Best Detour
Carlsbad Caverns National Park, 235 miles north of Big Bend, is definitely worth the time for a go to, particularly once you ponder how lengthy it took to create the 120 recognized caves. The course of started 265 million years in the past with the calcareous sponges, algae, and lime-rich mud that shaped the underwater reef within the Permian Sea that when coated this area. The largest cave open to the general public is Carlsbad Cavern, which stretches 30 miles lengthy and opens into the 8.2-acre Big Room, the most important cave chamber by quantity in North America.
4. Route: Taos, New Mexico, to Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Colorado

Distance: 271 miles
Your Base Camp: Gunnison, Colorado
This four-hour drive pushes the northern limits of what’s technically thought of the Southwest. There’s a extra well-trodden southern Colorado route from Taos that shoots via Durango, and that’s the very best guess to take if you happen to’re touring in winter when the Gunnison space might be hampered by heavy snow and seasonal closings.
Adventures in Gunnison, Colorado
- In the summer time, the Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, 61 miles west of the city of Gunnison, is a must-see. The 48-mile-long, 2,722-foot-deep canyon shouldn’t be the longest or deepest in North America by a protracted shot. But its two-billion-year-old vertical black gneiss partitions have been nearly inaccessible for millennia, even to the Ute, the primary inhabitants of this area.
- Most of the nationwide park’s annual 308,000 guests (for comparability, Grand Canyon National Park receives nearly 5 million annual guests) select to view it from its north or south rims. The six-mile-long unpaved North Rim Road has six overlooks, a few of which supply the very best views to the canyon’s close to vertical partitions. Those who select to can hike down on one in every of six wilderness trails—three on the north rim and three on the south rim—all of which require a allow obtained from the customer’s heart on the south rim.
- Expect routes into the canyon that lack stairs and switchbacks and descend 2,000 ft in the midst of a mile. It’s important to come back ready to sort out these powerful routes with water, meals, and the suitable clothes for changeable climate. The payoff is a few of the greatest trout fishing within the state on the Gunnison River. All rainbows are catch and launch and the brown trout every day restrict is 4.
- Easier to entry and nearer to Gunnison is Curecanti National Recreation Area. In addition to containing 19 miles of the Black Canyon, it additionally has 4 reservoirs, together with Blue Mesa, the state’s largest physique of freshwater. All this liquid makes for a utopian setting for standup paddlers, kayakers, and kitesurfers. Lake Fork Marina, 26 miles west of Gunnison on Blue Mesa Reservoir, rents kayaks and SUPs. The 3.5-mile round-trip Dillon Pinnacles hike, on the northside of Blue Mesa Reservoir, is nice for youths and path working and affords open views of the aquamarine water and its namesake 600-foot volcanic formations.
- Hartman Rocks Recreation Area three miles south of Gunnison has 45 miles of singletrack, 45 miles of dust roads, and numerous crags—a haven for mountain bikers, gravel cyclists, and rock climbers. Three trails, Sea of Sage, Lost Dog, and Broken Shovel, are broad sufficient for hand cyclists. No place on the town affords rental bikes—leftover stock and staffing shortages from the pandemic—however Tomichi Cycles can tune your bike and level you towards their favourite trails.
Where to Stay
Thirteen miles north of Gunnison, Campfire Ranch on the Taylor River affords ten nicely maintained, walk-in, tent-only campsites, every with tent pads, a picnic desk, and hearth ring. Nearby is free firewood, vault bathrooms, and a potable nicely water pump. To make the websites extra inclusive to all, the ranch additionally affords on-site rental and demo tenting gear, plus a 50 % low cost to actively enrolled school college students.
Where to Eat and Drink
- Eighteen Eighties Tapas and Spirits in Gunnison serves an impressively genuine menu of the Spanish small plates. Pair Octopus a la Plancha with an eclectic array of cocktails.
- An espresso from Tributary Coffee Roasters a block down the street will get you going the subsequent morning.
The Best Detour
Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve is roughly 100 miles north of Taos. The tallest sand dunes in North America rise 750 ft into the sky below the shadow of the encompassing snow-capped Rockies. The park has seven backcountry campsites alongside the 11-mile-long Sand Ramp Trail, a great spot to stretch your legs after which watch the Milky Way shimmer within the night time sky.
5. Route: Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park, Colorado, to Escalante, Utah

Distance: 339 miles
Your Base Camp: Escalante, Utah
Escalante is located within the midst of the whole lot: Bryce Canyon National Park, Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument, and lesser recognized state parks like Kodachrome Basin and Escalante Petrified Forest. Just a few hours farther are Zion and Capitol Reef National Parks. And between all of that bounty are unsung slot canyons nearer to city and the close by lakes, rivers, and trails inside Dixie National Forest that covers the Aquarius Plateau, the very best timbered plateau in North America, topping out at 11,328 ft.
Adventures in Escalante, Utah
- The choices appear limitless in each route, however an excellent shakedown hike is to Lower Calf Creek Falls, a six-mile round-trip effort that begins on the campground within the Calf Creek Recreational Area 15 miles east of Escalante. When the water is flowing, it cascades 130 ft over streaked Navajo Sandstone right into a deep, refreshing pool.
- Escalante Outfitters affords guided fly-fishing to under-the-radar lakes and streams on the plateau and an interesting and low-key pure historical past hike of Grand Staircase Escalante National Monument that provides a superb overview of the ecology, geology, paleontology, zoology, and archaeology of the area.
- Cyclists can cease in at Escalante Cyclery to lease a dual-suspension or e-mountain bike for the day or signal on for a multi-day street biking tour to Capitol Reef National Park.
Where to Stay
- Don’t be fooled by the “yurt” in Escalante Yurts, a mile and a half north of city. These seven year-round constructions are luxurious, with en-suite loos, air con, heating, sizzling breakfast burritos, or different hearty eats dropped at your door each morning, and an evening sky that by no means appears to finish.
- Just a few miles west of city off Highway 12s Yonder Escalante has Airstreams, tiny cabins, and loads of house to park your individual RV, automobile, tent, or camper. Communal areas embody an opulent spa-like bathhouse with heavenly sizzling non-public indoor-outdoor showers, an oversize pool, and a nightly film on the drive-in.
Where to Eat and Drink
A Bighorn Pizza (Kalamata tapenade, prosciutto, ham, goat cheese, and slow-roasted tomato) accompanied by any leafy salad loved whereas individuals watching from the entrance patio at Escalante Outfitters is the best technique to refuel and re-enter after an epic out of doors journey. Inside the shop, top off on any last-minute necessities for mountaineering or tenting.
The Best Detour
You might add 57 miles to the journey and spend every week meandering via the two,000-plus formations of Arches National Park. But we advocate giving beloved Arches and close by Moab a relaxation and as a substitute head north to I-70 to hit the trifecta of mountain bike path networks between Palisade, Grand Junction, and Fruita, Colorado, which vary from a breezy four-mile newbie Rustler’s Loop to the 12.1-mile rocky and technical Lunch Loop Trails to the epic 143-mile-long Kokopelli Trail that may finally take you southeast again towards Moab.
6. Route: Escalante, Utah, to Tucson, Arizona

Distance: 581 miles
Your Base Camp: Cottonwood, Arizona
Northern Arizona, with its Grand Canyon views, the mountain trails of Flagstaff, and the calming purple rocks of Sedona, is something however a secret. It’s particularly crucial to tread frivolously via this place that’s the conventional residence of no less than 11 federally acknowledged nations. One technique to disperse the tourism load is to remain 19 miles southwest of Sedona within the Verde Valley city of Cottonwood, so named for the willowy timber that line the Verde River.
Adventures in Cottonwood, Arizona
While it lacks the thriller and awe of Sedona’s purple rocks, Cottonwood has its personal attract, with the craggy peaks of the Mingus mountains to the west, mountaineering and cross nation mountain biking on the 15-mile Lime Kiln Trail that hyperlinks Dead Horse Ranch State Park to Sedona’s Red Rock State Park to the east; and thrilling vitality within the historic Old Town, which embody a number of breweries, wine-tasting rooms, and eating places.
Where to Stay
The charming one-bedroom, one bathtub Casita Blanca at San Juan Ranch Airbnb within the coronary heart of the Verde Valley, has desert and mountain views, a gasoline range for cold evenings, and is simply a 15-minute drive to Old Town.
Where to Eat and Drink
Colt Grill BBQ and Spirits on North Main Street in Old Town is known for its in-house smoked meats. There’s just one technique to eat the delightfully messy pulled pork sandwich accompanied by a facet of butter garlic fries: devour it. Expect elbow to elbow eating. Merkin Vineyards, which has a tasting room on North Main Street, sources 100% of their grapes from native Arizona growers.
The Best Detour
Of the 5 million annual guests at Grand Canyon National Park, solely 10 % take the street much less traveled to the North Rim, the normal homeland of the Southern Paiute. The North Rim Campground sits at 8,200 ft and is open from May 15 to October 15.
The payoff for this 80-mile out-and-back detour on dust roads is unparalleled views and unpeopled entry to the 28-mile-long round-trip North Kaibab Trail, the one maintained path into the canyon from the North Rim. To see probably the most spectacular dawn of your life, stand up earlier than daybreak and hike 4.2 miles into Cape Final. The trailhead is off the Cape Royal Road.
Contributing editor Stephanie Pearson lived in Santa Fe, New Mexico, for 18 years, has written quite a few journey tales for Outside, and is the writer of the current e-book 100 Great American Parks.